Keywords
use cases
local energy systems
distributed energy resources (DER)
renewable energy sources (RES)
energy storage systems (ESS)
How to Cite
Abstract
This publication investigates the foundations of microgrid deployment and their strategic roles within modern distribution systems. The study addresses the evolution of Ukraine’s regulatory framework in the context of supporting decentralized energy generation and system operation management. It outlines the critical challenges to be solved in the transition from defining general principles of microgrid development to their practical implementation in the Ukrainian energy sector. A comprehensive review of key international standards governing the design, operation, and functionality of microgrids is presented. The paper highlights typical use cases of microgrids as local energy systems, as defined by these standards, and identifies the prerequisites, objectives, and core functionalities associated with each scenario. Finally, the most relevant approaches to microgrid integration and their practical applications in the Ukrainian context are determined. Bibl. 19, fig. 2.
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